Est 1

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Ἐσθὴρ

Ester

Wiki Latin Translation‎ / Vulgata Clementina

1a

1a

Addition to Esther I (1:1a–1r/Vulgate 11:2-12:6)
ἔτους_{year (gen)} δευτέρου_{second (gen)} βασιλεύοντος_{while REIGN-ing (gen)} Ἀρταξέρξου τοῦ_{the (gen)} μεγάλου_{great (gen)} τῇ_{the (dat)} μιᾷ_{one (dat)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} Νισα ἐνύπνιον_{dream (nom|acc|voc)} εἶδεν_{he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed} Μαρδοχαῖος ὁ_{the (nom)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} Ιαϊρου_{Jairus (gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} Σεμεϊου τοῦ_{the (gen)} Κισαιου ἐκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} φυλῆς_{tribe (gen)} Βενιαμιν_{Benjamin (indecl)}

Est 11:2

Anno secundo, regnante Artaxerxe maximo, prima die mensis Nisan, vidit somnium Mardochæus filius Jairi, filii Semei, filii Cis, de tribu Benjamin :

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1b

1b

ἄνθρωπος_{person (nom)} Ιουδαῖος_{Jewish (nom)} οἰκῶν_{house/homes (gen); while DWELL-ing (nom)} ἐν_in/with/by Σούσοις τῇ_{the (dat)} πόλει_{city (dat)} ἄνθρωπος_{person (nom)} μέγας_{great (nom)} θεραπεύων_{while TEND/TREAT/ATTEND-ing-TO (nom)} ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} αὐλῇ_{courtyard (dat); you(sg)-are-being-FLUTE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-FLUTE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-FLUTE-ed} τοῦ_{the (gen)} βασιλέως_{king (gen)}

Est 11:3

homo Judæus, qui habitabat in urbe Susis, vir magnus, et inter primos aulæ regiæ.

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1c

1c

ἦν_{he/she/it-was} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} ἐκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} τῆς_{the (gen)} αἰχμαλωσίας_{captivity (gen), captivities (acc)} ἧς_{who/whom/which (gen)} ᾐχμαλώτευσεν_{he/she/it-CAPTURE-ed} Ναβουχοδονοσορ_{Nebuchadnezzar (indecl)} ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} Βαβυλῶνος_{Babylon (gen)} ἐξ_{from-out-of (+gen)} Ιερουσαλημ_{Jerusalem (indecl)} μετὰ_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} Ιεχονιου_{Jechoniah (gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} βασιλέως_{king (gen)} τῆς_{the (gen)} Ιουδαίας_{Judea (gen); Jewish (acc, gen)}

Est 11:4

Erat autem de eo numero captivorum, quos transtulerat Nabuchodonosor rex Babylonis de Jerusalem cum Jechonia rege Juda.

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1d

1d

καὶ_and τοῦτο_{this (nom|acc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} ἐνύπνιον_{dream (nom|acc|voc)} καὶ_and ἰδοὺ_{be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!} φωναὶ_{sounds/voices (nom|voc)} καὶ_and θόρυβος_{tumult/clamor (nom)} βρονταὶ_{thunders (nom|voc)} καὶ_and σεισμός_{earthquake (nom)} τάραχος_{disturbance (nom)} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τῆς_{the (gen)} γῆς_{earth/land (gen)}

Est 11:5

Et hoc ejus somnium fuit : apparuerunt voces, et tumultus, et tonitrua, et terræmotus, et conturbatio super terram :

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1e

1e

καὶ_and ἰδοὺ_{be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!} δύο_{two (nom, acc, gen)} δράκοντες_{dragons/serpents (nom|voc)} μεγάλοι_{great (nom|voc)} ἕτοιμοι_{ready (nom|voc)} προῆλθον_{I-COME-FORTH/ADVANCE-ed, they-COME-FORTH/ADVANCE-ed} ἀμφότεροι_{both (nom|voc)} παλαίειν καὶ_and ἐγένετο_{he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed} αὐτῶν_{them/same (gen)} φωνὴ_{sound/voice (nom|voc)} μεγάλη_{great (nom|voc)}

Est 11:6

et ecce duo dracones magni, paratique contra se in prælium.

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1f

1f

καὶ_and τῇ_{the (dat)} φωνῇ_{sound/voice (dat); you(sg)-are-being-SOUND-ed, he/she/it-should-be-SOUND-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-SOUND-ed} αὐτῶν_{them/same (gen)} ἡτοιμάσθη_{he/she/it-was-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed} πᾶν_{each, every (nom|acc|voc)} ἔθνος_{nation/culture/race (nom|acc|voc)} εἰς_{into +acc} πόλεμον_{war (acc)} ὥστε_{so that} πολεμῆσαι_{to-WAGE-WAR, be-you(sg)-WAGE-ed-WAR!, he/she/it-happens-to-WAGE-WAR (opt)} δικαίων_{righteous (gen); while JUSTIFY-ing (nom)} ἔθνος_{nation/culture/race (nom|acc|voc)}

Est 11:7

Ad quorum clamorem cunctæ concitatæ sunt nationes, ut pugnarent contra gentem justorum.

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1g

1g

καὶ_and ἰδοὺ_{be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!} ἡμέρα_{day (nom|voc)} σκότους_{darkness (gen)} καὶ_and γνόφου_{tempest/darkness (gen)} θλῖψις_{hardship/tribulation (nom)} καὶ_and στενοχωρία_{constriction (nom|voc)} κάκωσις_{mistreatment (nom)} καὶ_and τάραχος_{disturbance (nom)} μέγας_{great (nom)} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τῆς_{the (gen)} γῆς_{earth/land (gen)}

Est 11:8

Fuitque dies illa tenebrarum et discriminis, tribulationis et angustiæ, et ingens formido super terram.

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1h

1h

καὶ_and ἐταράχθη_{he/she/it-was-TROUBLE-ed} δίκαιον_{righteous (acc, nom|acc|voc)} πᾶν_{each, every (nom|acc|voc)} ἔθνος_{nation/culture/race (nom|acc|voc)} φοβούμενοι_{while being-FEAR-ed (nom|voc)} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} ἑαυτῶν_{selves (gen)} κακὰ_{wicked (nom|acc|voc)} καὶ_and ἡτοιμάσθησαν_{they-were-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed} ἀπολέσθαι_{to-be-DESTROY-ed} καὶ_and ἐβόησαν_{they-BELLOW-ed} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τὸν_{the (acc)} θεόν_{god (acc)}

Est 11:9

Conturbataque est gens justorum timentium mala sua, et præparata ad mortem.

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1i

1i

ἀπὸ_from δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} τῆς_{the (gen)} βοῆς_{outcry (gen)} αὐτῶν_{them/same (gen)} ἐγένετο_{he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed} ὡσανεὶ ἀπὸ_from μικρᾶς_{small (acc, gen)} πηγῆς_{spring (gen)} ποταμὸς_{river (nom)} μέγας_{great (nom)} ὕδωρ_{water (nom|acc|voc)} πολύ_{much (nom|acc)}

Est 11:10

Clamaveruntque ad Deum : et illis vociferantibus, fons parvus creavit in fluvium maximum, et in aquas plurimas redundavit.

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1k

1k

φῶς_{light (nom|acc|voc)} καὶ_and ὁ_{the (nom)} ἥλιος_{sun (nom)} ἀνέτειλεν_{he/she/it-RISE/APPEAR-ed-ON-HORIZON} καὶ_and οἱ_{the (nom)} ταπεινοὶ_{lowly (nom|voc); he/she/it-is-HUMBLE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-HUMBLE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-HUMBLE-ed (classical), he/she/it-should-be-HUMBLE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-HUMBLE-ed, he/she/it-happens-to-be-HUMBLE-ing (opt)} ὑψώθησαν_{they-were-LIFT-UP/EXALT-ed} καὶ_and κατέφαγον_{I-CONSUME-ed, they-CONSUME-ed} τοὺς_{the (acc)} ἐνδόξους_{honored/glorious (acc)}

Est 11:11

Lux et sol ortus est, et humiles exaltati sunt, et devoraverunt inclytos.

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1l

1l

καὶ_and διεγερθεὶς_{upon being-AROUSE-ed (nom|voc)} Μαρδοχαῖος ὁ_{the (nom)} ἑωρακὼς_{having SEE/BEHOLD-ed (nom)} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} ἐνύπνιον_{dream (nom|acc|voc)} τοῦτο_{this (nom|acc)} καὶ_and τί_{who (nom|acc)} ὁ_{the (nom)} θεὸς_{god (nom)} βεβούλευται_{he/she/it-has-been-DECIDE-ed} ποιῆσαι_{to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE (opt)} εἶχεν_{he/she/it-was-HAVE-ing} αὐτὸ_{it/same (nom|acc)} ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} καρδίᾳ_{heart (dat)} καὶ_and ἐν_in/with/by παντὶ_{each, every (dat)} λόγῳ_{word (dat)} ἤθελεν_{he/she/it-was-WANT-ing} ἐπιγνῶναι_to-RECOGNIZE αὐτὸ_{it/same (nom|acc)} ἕως_{until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)} τῆς_{the (gen)} νυκτός_{night (gen)}

Est 11:12

Quod cum vidisset Mardochæus, et surrexisset de strato, cogitabat quid Deus facere vellet : et fixum habebat in animo, scire cupiens quid significaret somnium.

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1m

1m

καὶ_and ἡσύχασεν_{he/she/it-QUIET-ed} Μαρδοχαῖος ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} αὐλῇ_{courtyard (dat); you(sg)-are-being-FLUTE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-FLUTE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-FLUTE-ed} μετὰ_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} Γαβαθα καὶ_and Θαρρα τῶν_{the (gen)} δύο_{two (nom, acc, gen)} εὐνούχων_{eunuchs (gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} βασιλέως_{king (gen)} τῶν_{the (gen)} φυλασσόντων_{let-them-be-GUARD-ing! (classical), while GUARD-ing (gen)} τὴν_{the (acc)} αὐλὴν_{courtyard (acc)}

Est 12:1

Morabatur autem eo tempore in aula regis cum Bagatha et Thara eunuchis regis, qui janitores erant palatii.

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1n

1n

ἤκουσέν_{he/she/it-HEAR-ed} τε_{and [postpositive coordinate]} αὐτῶν_{them/same (gen)} τοὺς_{the (acc)} λογισμοὺς_{logics (acc)} καὶ_and τὰς_{the (acc)} μερίμνας_{worries (acc)} αὐτῶν_{them/same (gen)} ἐξηρεύνησεν_{he/she/it-SEARCH-ed-DILIGENTLY} καὶ_and ἔμαθεν_{he/she/it-LEARN-ed} ὅτι_because/that ἑτοιμάζουσιν_{they-are-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ing, while PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ing (dat)} τὰς_{the (acc)} χεῖρας_{hands (acc)} ἐπιβαλεῖν_{to-will-CAST-UPON, to-CAST-UPON} Ἀρταξέρξῃ τῷ_{the (dat)} βασιλεῖ_{king (dat)} καὶ_and ὑπέδειξεν_{he/she/it-MAKE KNOWN-ed} τῷ_{the (dat)} βασιλεῖ_{king (dat)} περὶ_{about (+acc,+gen)} αὐτῶν_{them/same (gen)}

Est 12:2

Cumque intellexisset cogitationes eorum, et curas diligentius pervidisset, didicit quod conarentur in regem Artaxerxem manus mittere, et nuntiavit super eo regi.

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1o

1o

καὶ_and ἐξήτασεν_{he/she/it-INVESTIGATE-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} τοὺς_{the (acc)} δύο_{two (nom, acc, gen)} εὐνούχους_{eunuchs (acc)} καὶ_and ὁμολογήσαντες_{upon AVOW-ing (nom|voc)} ἀπήχθησαν_{they-were-LEAD-ed-AWAY}

Est 12:3

Qui de utroque, habita quæstione, confessos jussit duci ad mortem.

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1p

1p

καὶ_and ἔγραψεν_{he/she/it-WRITE-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} τοὺς_{the (acc)} λόγους_{words (acc)} τούτους_{these (acc)} εἰς_{into +acc} μνημόσυνον_{memory (nom|acc|voc)} καὶ_and Μαρδοχαῖος ἔγραψεν_{he/she/it-WRITE-ed} περὶ_{about (+acc,+gen)} τῶν_{the (gen)} λόγων_{words (gen)} τούτων_{these (gen)}

Est 12:4

Rex autem quod gestum erat, scripsit in commentariis : sed et Mardochæus rei memoriam litteris tradidit.

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1q

1q

καὶ_and ἐπέταξεν_{he/she/it-ORDER-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} Μαρδοχαίῳ θεραπεύειν_{to-be-TEND/TREAT/ATTEND-ing-TO} ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} αὐλῇ_{courtyard (dat); you(sg)-are-being-FLUTE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-FLUTE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-FLUTE-ed} καὶ_and ἔδωκεν_{he/she/it-GIVE-ed} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} δόματα_{gifts (nom|acc|voc)} περὶ_{about (+acc,+gen)} τούτων_{these (gen)}

Est 12:5

Præcepitque ei rex, ut in aula palatii moraretur, datis ei pro delatione muneribus.

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1r

1r

καὶ_and ἦν_{he/she/it-was} Αμαν Αμαδαθου Βουγαῖος ἔνδοξος_{honored/glorious (nom)} ἐνώπιον_{in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of (acc, nom|acc|voc)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} βασιλέως_{king (gen)} καὶ_and ἐζήτησεν_{he/she/it-SEEK-ed} κακοποιῆσαι_{to-DO-BAD, be-you(sg)-DO-ed-BAD!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO-BAD (opt)} τὸν_{the (acc)} Μαρδοχαῖον καὶ_and τὸν_{the (acc)} λαὸν_{people (acc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} ὑπὲρ_{above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)} τῶν_{the (gen)} δύο_{two (nom, acc, gen)} εὐνούχων_{eunuchs (gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} βασιλέως_{king (gen)}

Est 12:6

Aman vero filius Amadathi Bugæus erat gloriosissimus coram rege, et voluit nocere Mardochæo et populo ejus pro duobus eunuchis regis qui fuerant interfecti. Et diripuerunt bona, vel substantias eorum. Epistolæ autem hoc exemplar fuit.

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1s

1s

καὶ_and ἐγένετο_{he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed} μετὰ_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} τοὺς_{the (acc)} λόγους_{words (acc)} τούτους_{these (acc)} ἐν_in/with/by ταῖς_{the (dat)} ἡμέραις_{days (dat)} Ἀρταξέρξου οὗτος_{this (nom)} ὁ_{the (nom)} Ἀρταξέρξης ἀπὸ_from τῆς_{the (gen)} Ἰνδικῆς ἑκατὸν_hundred εἴκοσι_{icons (dat); twenty} ἑπτὰ_seven χωρῶν_{northwests (gen); regions (gen); while HAVE-ing-SPACE (nom)} ἐκράτησεν_{he/she/it-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ed}

Est 1:1

In diebus Assueri, qui regnavit ab India usque Æthiopiam super centum viginti septem provincias,

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2

2

ἐν_in/with/by αὐταῖς_{them/same (dat)} ταῖς_{the (dat)} ἡμέραις_{days (dat)} ὅτε_when ἐθρονίσθη ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} Ἀρταξέρξης ἐν_in/with/by Σούσοις τῇ_{the (dat)} πόλει_{city (dat)}

Est 1:2

quando sedit in solio regni sui, Susan civitas regni ejus exordium fuit.

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3

3

ἐν_in/with/by τῷ_{the (dat)} τρίτῳ_{third (dat)} ἔτει_{year (dat)} βασιλεύοντος_{while REIGN-ing (gen)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} δοχὴν_{feast (acc)} ἐποίησεν_{he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed} τοῖς_{the (dat)} φίλοις_{friend (dat); you(sg)-happen-to-be-BE-ing-FOND-OF (opt)} καὶ_and τοῖς_{the (dat)} λοιποῖς_{remaining (dat)} ἔθνεσιν_{nations (dat)} καὶ_and τοῖς_{the (dat)} Περσῶν καὶ_and Μήδων_{Medes (gen)} ἐνδόξοις_{honored/glorious (dat)} καὶ_and τοῖς_{the (dat)} ἄρχουσιν_{rulers (dat); they-are-BEGIN/RULE-ing, while BEGIN/RULE-ing (dat)} τῶν_{the (gen)} σατραπῶν

Est 1:3

Tertio igitur anno imperii sui fecit grande convivium cunctis principibus et pueris suis, fortissimis Persarum, et Medorum inclytis, et præfectis provinciarum coram se,

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4

4

καὶ_and μετὰ_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} ταῦτα_{these (nom|acc)} μετὰ_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} δεῖξαι_{to-SHOW, be-you(sg)-SHOW-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SHOW (opt)} αὐτοῖς_{them/same (dat)} τὸν_{the (acc)} πλοῦτον_{wealth/abundance (acc)} τῆς_{the (gen)} βασιλείας_{kingdom (gen), kingdoms (acc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} καὶ_and τὴν_{the (acc)} δόξαν_{glory/honor (acc); upon SUPPOSE-ing (nom|acc|voc)} τῆς_{the (gen)} εὐφροσύνης_{gladness (gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} πλούτου_{wealth/abundance (gen); be-you(sg)-being-ENRICH-ed!} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} ἡμέρας_{day (gen), days (acc)} ἑκατὸν_hundred ὀγδοήκοντα_eighty

Est 1:4

ut ostenderet divitias gloriæ regni sui, ac magnitudinem atque jactantiam potentiæ suæ, multo tempore, centum videlicet et octoginta diebus.

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5

5

ὅτε_when δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} ἀνεπληρώθησαν_{they-were-OCCUPY/FULFILL-ed} αἱ_{the (nom)} ἡμέραι_{days (nom|voc)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} γάμου_{wedding celebration (gen); be-you(sg)-being-MARRY-ed!} ἐποίησεν_{he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} πότον_{drinking party (acc); drinking-party (nom|acc|voc)} τοῖς_{the (dat)} ἔθνεσιν_{nations (dat)} τοῖς_{the (dat)} εὑρεθεῖσιν_{upon being-FIND-ed (dat)} εἰς_{into +acc} τὴν_{the (acc)} πόλιν_{city (acc)} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} ἡμέρας_{day (gen), days (acc)} ἓξ_six ἐν_in/with/by αὐλῇ_{courtyard (dat); you(sg)-are-being-FLUTE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-FLUTE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-FLUTE-ed} οἴκου_{house/home (gen); be-you(sg)-being-DWELL-ed!} τοῦ_{the (gen)} βασιλέως_{king (gen)}

Est 1:5

Cumque implerentur dies convivii, invitavit omnem populum, qui inventus est in Susan, a maximo usque ad minimum : et jussit septem diebus convivium præparari in vestibulo horti, et nemoris quod regio cultu et manu consitum erat.

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6

6

κεκοσμημένῃ_{having-been-SET-IN-ORDER-ed (dat)} βυσσίνοις_{made of fine linen (dat)} καὶ_and καρπασίνοις τεταμένοις ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} σχοινίοις_{ropes (dat)} βυσσίνοις_{made of fine linen (dat)} καὶ_and πορφυροῖς_{purple (dat)} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} κύβοις χρυσοῖς_{gold/golden (dat); you(sg)-are-GILD-ing, you(sg)-should-be-GILD-ing, you(sg)-happen-to-be-GILD-ing (opt)} καὶ_and ἀργυροῖς_{silver (dat)} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} στύλοις_{pillars (dat)} παρίνοις καὶ_and λιθίνοις_{stone (dat)} κλῖναι_{beds (nom|voc); to-BEND/WANE, be-you(sg)-BEND/WANE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-BEND/WANE (opt)} χρυσαῖ_{gold/golden (nom|voc)} καὶ_and ἀργυραῖ_{silver (nom|voc)} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} λιθοστρώτου_{pavement (gen)} σμαραγδίτου λίθου_{stone (gen)} καὶ_and πιννίνου καὶ_and παρίνου λίθου_{stone (gen)} καὶ_and στρωμναὶ διαφανεῖς_{transparent (acc, nom|voc); you(sg)-will-TO SHEW THROUGH--LET} ποικίλως_variously διηνθισμέναι_{having-been-ADORN-ed-WITH-FLOWERS (nom|voc)} κύκλῳ_{in a circle} ῥόδα πεπασμένα_{having-been-SPRINKLE-ed (nom|acc|voc)}

Est 1:6

Et pendebant ex omni parte tentoria ærii coloris et carbasini ac hyacinthini, sustentata funibus byssinis atque purpureis, qui eburneis circulis inserti erant, et columnis marmoreis fulciebantur. Lectuli quoque aurei et argentei, super pavimentum smaragdino et pario stratum lapide, dispositi erant : quod mira varietate pictura decorabat.

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7

7

ποτήρια_{cups (nom|acc|voc)} χρυσᾶ_{gold/golden (nom|acc|voc)} καὶ_and ἀργυρᾶ_{silver (nom|acc|voc, nom|voc)} καὶ_and ἀνθράκινον κυλίκιον προκείμενον_{while being-SET-FORTH-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)} ἀπὸ_from ταλάντων_{talents (gen)} τρισμυρίων οἶνος_{wine (nom)} πολὺς_{much (nom)} καὶ_and ἡδύς_{pleasant (nom)} ὃν_{who/whom/which (acc); while being (nom|acc|voc, voc)} αὐτὸς_{he/it/same (nom)} ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} ἔπινεν_{he/she/it-was-DRINK-ing}

Est 1:7

Bibebant autem qui invitati erant aureis poculis, et aliis atque aliis vasis cibi inferebantur. Vinum quoque, ut magnificentia regia dignum erat, abundans, et præcipuum ponebatur.

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8

8

ὁ_{the (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} πότος_{drinking party (nom)} οὗτος_{this (nom)} οὐ_not κατὰ_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} προκείμενον_{while being-SET-FORTH-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)} νόμον_{custom/law (acc)} ἐγένετο_{he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed} οὕτως_{so, thus} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} ἠθέλησεν_{he/she/it-WANT-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} καὶ_and ἐπέταξεν_{he/she/it-ORDER-ed} τοῖς_{the (dat)} οἰκονόμοις_{stewards (dat); you(sg)-happen-to-be-MANAGE-ing (opt)} ποιῆσαι_{to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE (opt)} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} θέλημα_{will (nom|acc|voc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} καὶ_and τῶν_{the (gen)} ἀνθρώπων_{persons (gen)}

Est 1:8

Nec erat qui nolentes cogeret ad bibendum, sed sicut rex statuerat, præponens mensis singulos de principibus suis ut sumeret unusquisque quod vellet.

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9

9

καὶ_and Αστιν ἡ_{the (nom)} βασίλισσα_{queen (nom|voc)} ἐποίησε_{he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed} πότον_{drinking party (acc); drinking-party (nom|acc|voc)} ταῖς_{the (dat)} γυναιξὶν_{women/wives (dat)} ἐν_in/with/by τοῖς_{the (dat)} βασιλείοις_{royal (dat)} ὅπου_where ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} Ἀρταξέρξης

Est 1:9

Vasthi quoque regina fecit convivium feminarum in palatio, ubi rex Assuerus manere consueverat.

[translations][edit][history]

10

10

ἐν_in/with/by δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} τῇ_{the (dat)} ἡμέρᾳ_{day (dat)} τῇ_{the (dat)} ἑβδόμῃ_{seventh (dat)} ἡδέως_{gladly; pleasant (gen)} γενόμενος_{upon being-BECOME-ed (nom)} ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} τῷ_{the (dat)} Αμαν καὶ_and Βαζαν καὶ_and Θαρρα καὶ_and Βωραζη καὶ_and Ζαθολθα καὶ_and Αβαταζα καὶ_and Θαραβα τοῖς_{the (dat)} ἑπτὰ_seven εὐνούχοις_{eunuchs (dat)} τοῖς_{the (dat)} διακόνοις_{servants (dat); you(sg)-happen-to-be-SERVE-ing (opt)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} βασιλέως_{king (gen)} Ἀρταξέρξου

Est 1:10

¶Itaque die septimo, cum rex esset hilarior, et post nimiam potationem incaluisset mero, præcepit Maumam, et Bazatha, et Harbona, et Bagatha, et Abgatha, et Zethar, et Charchas, septem eunuchis qui in conspectu ejus ministrabant,

[translations][edit][history]

11

11

εἰσαγαγεῖν_to-LEAD-INTO τὴν_{the (acc)} βασίλισσαν_{queen (acc)} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} βασιλεύειν_{to-be-REIGN-ing} αὐτὴν_{her/it/same (acc)} καὶ_and περιθεῖναι_{to-PLACE-AROUND} αὐτῇ_{her/it/same (dat)} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} διάδημα_{diadem (nom|acc|voc)} καὶ_and δεῖξαι_{to-SHOW, be-you(sg)-SHOW-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SHOW (opt)} αὐτὴν_{her/it/same (acc)} πᾶσιν_{all (dat)} τοῖς_{the (dat)} ἄρχουσιν_{rulers (dat); they-are-BEGIN/RULE-ing, while BEGIN/RULE-ing (dat)} καὶ_and τοῖς_{the (dat)} ἔθνεσιν_{nations (dat)} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} κάλλος αὐτῆς_{her/it/same (gen)} ὅτι_because/that καλὴ_{good (nom|voc)} ἦν_{he/she/it-was}

Est 1:11

ut introducerent reginam Vasthi coram rege, posito super caput ejus diademate, ut ostenderet cunctis populis et principibus pulchritudinem illius : erat enim pulchra valde.

[translations][edit][history]

12

12

καὶ_and οὐκ_not εἰσήκουσεν_{he/she/it-HEAR-ed} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} Αστιν ἡ_{the (nom)} βασίλισσα_{queen (nom|voc)} ἐλθεῖν_to-COME μετὰ_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} τῶν_{the (gen)} εὐνούχων_{eunuchs (gen)} καὶ_and ἐλυπήθη_{he/she/it-was-GRIEVE-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} καὶ_and ὠργίσθη_{he/she/it-was-BE/MAKE-ANGRY-ed}

Est 1:12

Quæ renuit, et ad regis imperium quod per eunuchos mandaverat, venire contempsit. Unde iratus rex, et nimio furore succensus,

[translations][edit][history]

13

13

καὶ_and εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} τοῖς_{the (dat)} φίλοις_{friend (dat); you(sg)-happen-to-be-BE-ing-FOND-OF (opt)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} κατὰ_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} ταῦτα_{these (nom|acc)} ἐλάλησεν_{he/she/it-SPEAK-ed} Αστιν ποιήσατε_{do-DO/MAKE-you(pl)!} οὖν_therefore περὶ_{about (+acc,+gen)} τούτου_{this (gen)} νόμον_{custom/law (acc)} καὶ_and κρίσιν_{judgment (acc)}

Est 1:13

interrogavit sapientes, qui ex more regio semper ei aderant, et illorum faciebat cuncta consilio, scientium leges, ac jura majorum

[translations][edit][history]

14

14

καὶ_and προσῆλθεν_{he/she/it-APPROACH-ed} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} Αρκεσαιος καὶ_and Σαρσαθαιος καὶ_and Μαλησεαρ οἱ_{the (nom)} ἄρχοντες_{rulers (nom|voc); while BEGIN/RULE-ing (nom|voc)} Περσῶν καὶ_and Μήδων_{Medes (gen)} οἱ_{the (nom)} ἐγγὺς_near τοῦ_{the (gen)} βασιλέως_{king (gen)} οἱ_{the (nom)} πρῶτοι_{first (nom|voc)} παρακαθήμενοι_{while being-TO BE SEATED BESIDE OR NEAR-ed--PL.-CRI.-43 (nom|voc)} τῷ_{the (dat)} βασιλεῖ_{king (dat)}

Est 1:14

(erant autem primi et proximi, Charsena, et Sethar, et Admatha, et Tharsis, et Mares, et Marsana, et Mamuchan, septem duces Persarum, atque Medorum, qui videbant faciem regis, et primi post eum residere soliti erant) :

[translations][edit][history]

15

15

καὶ_and ἀπήγγειλαν_{they-REPORT-ed} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} κατὰ_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} τοὺς_{the (acc)} νόμους_{custom/laws (acc)} ὡς_as/like δεῖ_{he/she/it-is-BIND-ing, be-you(sg)-BIND-ing!; you(sg)-are-being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed (classical)} ποιῆσαι_{to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE (opt)} Αστιν τῇ_{the (dat)} βασιλίσσῃ_{queen (dat)} ὅτι_because/that οὐκ_not ἐποίησεν_{he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} ὑπὸ_{under (+acc), by (+gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} βασιλέως_{king (gen)} προσταχθέντα_{upon being-GIVE-ed-A-DIRECTIVE (acc, nom|acc|voc)} διὰ_{because of (+acc), through (+gen)} τῶν_{the (gen)} εὐνούχων_{eunuchs (gen)}

Est 1:15

cui sententiæ Vasthi regina subjaceret, quæ Assueri regis imperium, quod per eunuchos mandaverat, facere noluisset.

[translations][edit][history]

16

16

καὶ_and εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} Μουχαιος πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τὸν_{the (acc)} βασιλέα_{king (acc)} καὶ_and τοὺς_{the (acc)} ἄρχοντας_{rulers (acc); while BEGIN/RULE-ing (acc)} οὐ_not τὸν_{the (acc)} βασιλέα_{king (acc)} μόνον_{only; sole (acc, nom|acc|voc)} ἠδίκησεν_{he/she/it-DO-HARM/WRONG-ed} Αστιν ἡ_{the (nom)} βασίλισσα_{queen (nom|voc)} ἀλλὰ_but-rather καὶ_and πάντας_{all (acc)} τοὺς_{the (acc)} ἄρχοντας_{rulers (acc); while BEGIN/RULE-ing (acc)} καὶ_and τοὺς_{the (acc)} ἡγουμένους_{while being-REGARD/DEEM/GUIDE-ed (acc)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} βασιλέως_{king (gen)}

Est 1:16

Responditque Mamuchan, audiente rege atque principibus : Non solum regem læsit regina Vasthi, sed et omnes populos et principes qui sunt in cunctis provinciis regis Assueri.

[translations][edit][history]

17

17

καὶ_and γὰρ_for διηγήσατο_{he/she/it-was-EXPOSIT-ed} αὐτοῖς_{them/same (dat)} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} ῥήματα_{declarations (nom|acc|voc)} τῆς_{the (gen)} βασιλίσσης_{queen (gen)} καὶ_and ὡς_as/like ἀντεῖπεν_{he/she/it-SPEAK-ed-AGAINST} τῷ_{the (dat)} βασιλεῖ_{king (dat)} ὡς_as/like οὖν_therefore ἀντεῖπεν_{he/she/it-SPEAK-ed-AGAINST} τῷ_{the (dat)} βασιλεῖ_{king (dat)} Ἀρταξέρξῃ

Est 1:17

Egredietur enim sermo reginæ ad omnes mulieres, ut contemnant viros suos, et dicant : Rex Assuerus jussit ut regina Vasthi intraret ad eum, et illa noluit.

[translations][edit][history]

18

18

οὕτως_{so, thus} σήμερον_today αἱ_{the (nom)} τυραννίδες_{tyrannies (nom|voc)} αἱ_{the (nom)} λοιπαὶ_{remaining (nom|voc)} τῶν_{the (gen)} ἀρχόντων_{rulers (gen); let-them-be-BEGIN/RULE-ing! (classical), while BEGIN/RULE-ing (gen)} Περσῶν καὶ_and Μήδων_{Medes (gen)} ἀκούσασαι_{upon HEAR-ing (nom|voc)} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} τῷ_{the (dat)} βασιλεῖ_{king (dat)} λεχθέντα_{upon being-SAY-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)} ὑπ’_{under (+acc), by (+gen)} αὐτῆς_{her/it/same (gen)} τολμήσουσιν_{they-will-DARE, going-to-DARE (fut ptcp) (dat)} ὁμοίως_similarly ἀτιμάσαι_{to-DISHONOR, be-you(sg)-DISHONOR-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DISHONOR (opt)} τοὺς_{the (acc)} ἄνδρας_{men (acc)} αὐτῶν_{them/same (gen)}

Est 1:18

Atque hoc exemplo omnes principum conjuges Persarum atque Medorum parvipendent imperia maritorum : unde regis justa est indignatio.

[translations][edit][history]

19

19

εἰ_if οὖν_therefore δοκεῖ_{he/she/it-is-SUPPOSE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SUPPOSE-ed (classical), be-you(sg)-SUPPOSE-ing!} τῷ_{the (dat)} βασιλεῖ_{king (dat)} προσταξάτω_{let-him/her/it-GIVE-A-DIRECTIVE!} βασιλικόν_{royal (acc, nom|acc|voc)} καὶ_and γραφήτω_{let-him/her/it-be-WRITE-ed!} κατὰ_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} τοὺς_{the (acc)} νόμους_{custom/laws (acc)} Μήδων_{Medes (gen)} καὶ_and Περσῶν καὶ_and μὴ_not ἄλλως_otherwise χρησάσθω_{let-him/her/it-be-USE/TREAT-ed!} μηδὲ_{neither/nor; Mede (voc)} εἰσελθάτω_{let-him/her/it-ENTER!} ἔτι_{yet/still/ while} ἡ_{the (nom)} βασίλισσα_{queen (nom|voc)} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} καὶ_and τὴν_{the (acc)} βασιλείαν_{kingdom (acc)} αὐτῆς_{her/it/same (gen)} δότω_{let-him/her/it-GIVE!} ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} γυναικὶ_{woman/wife (dat)} κρείττονι_{better/superior (dat)} αὐτῆς_{her/it/same (gen)}

Est 1:19

Si tibi placet, egrediatur edictum a facie tua, et scribatur juxta legem Persarum atque Medorum, quam præteriri illicitum est, ut nequaquam ultra Vasthi ingrediatur ad regem, sed regnum illius altera, quæ melior est illa, accipiat.

[translations][edit][history]

20

20

καὶ_and ἀκουσθήτω_{let-him/her/it-be-HEAR-ed!} ὁ_{the (nom)} νόμος_{custom/law (nom)} ὁ_{the (nom)} ὑπὸ_{under (+acc), by (+gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} βασιλέως_{king (gen)} ὃν_{who/whom/which (acc); while being (nom|acc|voc, voc)} ἐὰν_{if haply, therefore} ποιῇ_{you(sg)-are-being-DO/MAKE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-DO/MAKE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-DO/MAKE-ed} ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} βασιλείᾳ_{kingdom (dat)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} καὶ_and οὕτως_{so, thus} πᾶσαι_{all (nom|voc); to-SPRINKLE, be-you(sg)-SPRINKLE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPRINKLE (opt)} αἱ_{the (nom)} γυναῖκες_{women/wives (nom|voc)} περιθήσουσιν_{they-will-PLACE-AROUND, going-to-PLACE (fut ptcp) (dat)} τιμὴν_{perceived-value (acc)} τοῖς_{the (dat)} ἀνδράσιν_{men (dat)} ἑαυτῶν_{selves (gen)} ἀπὸ_from πτωχοῦ_{beggarly-poor (gen)} ἕως_{until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)} πλουσίου_{abundant (gen)}

Est 1:20

Et hoc in omne (quod latissimum est) provinciarum tuarum divulgetur imperium, et cunctæ uxores, tam majorum quam minorum, deferant maritis suis honorem.

[translations][edit][history]

21

21

καὶ_and ἤρεσεν_{he/she/it-PLEASE-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} λόγος_{word (nom)} τῷ_{the (dat)} βασιλεῖ_{king (dat)} καὶ_and τοῖς_{the (dat)} ἄρχουσι_{rulers (dat); they-are-BEGIN/RULE-ing, while BEGIN/RULE-ing (dat)} καὶ_and ἐποίησεν_{he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} καθὰ_{according to which} ἐλάλησεν_{he/she/it-SPEAK-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} Μουχαιος

Est 1:21

Placuit consilium ejus regi et principibus : fecitque rex juxta consilium Mamuchan,

[translations][edit][history]

22

22

καὶ_and ἀπέστειλεν_{he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed} εἰς_{into +acc} πᾶσαν_{each, every (acc); upon SPRINKLE-ing (nom|acc|voc)} τὴν_{the (acc)} βασιλείαν_{kingdom (acc)} κατὰ_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} χώραν_{region (acc)} κατὰ_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} τὴν_{the (acc)} λέξιν αὐτῶν_{them/same (gen)} ὥστε_{so that} εἶναι_to-be φόβον_{fear (acc)} αὐτοῖς_{them/same (dat)} ἐν_in/with/by ταῖς_{the (dat)} οἰκίαις_{houses (dat)} αὐτῶν_{them/same (gen)}

Est 1:22

et misit epistolas ad universas provincias regni sui, ut quæque gens audire et legere poterat, diversis linguis et litteris, esse viros principes ac majores in domibus suis : et hoc per cunctos populos divulgari.

[translations][edit][history]

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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Thursday, 25-Apr-2024 11:28:45 EDT

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